ADHD Medication Names
Stimulants are the most common kind of medication that doctors prescribe for ADHD. They boost the levels of neurotransmitters, which assist in controlling impulsivity and pay attention in your brain.
These medications are available in tablets that are immediate-release and extended-release, or as chewable or liquid forms. Short-acting stimulants last for six to eight hours while long-acting stimulants last up to 16 hours.
Adderall
Adderall is a central nervous system stimulant that contains the active ingredients amphetamine and dextroamphetamine. It is used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and narcolepsy. It works by changing the quantities of certain natural substances in the brain, such as dopamine and norepinephrine. It is also credited with reducing appetite.
It is a controlled drug and is only available under the direction of a physician. It comes in tablets and extended-release capsules. It is available in doses that range from five to thirty milligrams. The dosage is re-adjusted each week until the desired effect is reached. This medication can cause adverse effects like insomnia, headaches and stomach pain. In rare instances, it may increase blood pressure or heart rate.
The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends the training of parents in the area of behavior management as the first line of treatment for ADHD in children younger than 6. However, there are some cases where medications are needed for example, when a child has trouble paying attention and staying on task at school. Schools offer ADHD medications as along with other treatments.
A doctor can prescribe Adderall to children three years old and over. As a result young children could be affected by an appetite suppressor or growth restriction. They may also not be able tolerate the side effects.
Adderall is often prescribed to adults and teenagers with ADHD. This medication can improve concentration and reduce the impulsivity. In addition, it can aid in sleep disorders and Narcolepsy.
It is not recommended to take Adderall during pregnancy. Animal studies have proven that it could negatively affect a fetus. If you are taking this medication during pregnancy, it can increase the chance of having a premature birth or low birth weight and withdrawal symptoms in infants. Consult your physician before taking Adderall during pregnancy.
Evekeo
Evekeo, a new ADHD medication available on prescription, is approved by the FDA. It also treats narcolepsy as well as obesity. It is believed that it can help treat ADHD symptoms by altering the amount of neurotransmitters within the brain. It is a stimulant that can cause insomnia, nervousness, and increased blood pressure. The DEA classifies this medication as a Schedule II controlled substance, therefore it has the potential for addiction and physical dependence. Before taking this medication, it is essential to talk with your physician.
Tell your doctor if you are taking any other medications particularly if you suffer from heart problems or high blood pressure. These medications can interact with Evekeo which can cause an increase in blood pressure or heart rate. Inform your doctor if you have had an attack on your heart or stroke has ever occurred. The use of stimulants can increase the risk of having a heart attack.
You should also tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. It isn't known if this drug can harm a embryo. Tell your doctor whether you have a history of psychosis or mania, or any family history of these conditions. If you are allergic to the drug, speak with your doctor immediately.
This medication can cause severe reactions in people who have a history kidney or liver disease. It is advised not to drink alcohol or use any other medications while taking this medication. It is also important to stay away from smoking when taking this medicine. If you smoke, your doctor could recommend a program that will aid you in quitting.
In certain instances the medication can trigger manic or psychotic symptoms, even in children and adolescents. These symptoms may be more severe when someone has an underlying history of psychosis, or bipolar illness. Evekeo has also been linked to the long-term reduction in growth in some pediatric patients. Your doctor should be monitoring your child's height and weight throughout treatment.
This medication is not recommended to use by children younger than three. It can be absorbed into the body through the skin and can cause harm to children as young as.
Methylphenidate
Methylphenidate is a central nervous system stimulant that is the drug of choice for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). It's also used to treat the condition of narcolepsy. Doctors prescribe it as immediate-release tablets or capsules with extended-release dependent on the patient's needs and the risk of adverse side effects. It is available under a variety of brands including Concerta Adderall Ritalin and Vyvanse. There are also chewable long-acting tablets and an orally disintegrating tablet called Cotempla XR-ODT (Jornay PM). Keep this medication out of the reach of other people. Like all medications, methylphenidate could cause adverse reactions, but they're not common and usually happen in less than 1 in 100 people. Methylphenidate could increase blood pressure and pulse rates, so you should be monitored by your doctor. It can also affect the website development of a child, but this only happens to one in 10 children.
Methylphenidate is known to interact with certain drugs like monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs). These include isocarboxazid (Marplan) linezolid (Zyvox), methylene blue injection and the phenelzine (Nardil) and rasagiline (Azilect) and tranylcypromine (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar). MAOIs may also interact with antidepressants. If you're taking one of these drugs, tell your doctor prior to starting methylphenidate.
Speak to your doctor if you have an history of anxiety or depression. This medication is not recommended for women who are pregnant or nursing mothers. It can also worsen the symptoms of anxiety and depression. It is not recommended to take this medicine if you have an history of heart disease, stroke, or seizures. It's also not safe to take when you are taking aspirin or a yellow food coloring (such as tartrazine).
Methylphenidate may increase your appetite and blood pressure, so it is recommended to avoid foods with high fat content. It's also important to take this medication with a full glass of water. You can also mix the medicine with soft foods or juices like applesauce. Be careful when handling extended-release capsules and tablets. Do not chew or crush these products. If you have trouble swallowing them, open the capsule and mix it with liquid or soft food. You can also dissolve orally disintegrating tablets in water.
Methamphetamine
Methamphetamine or crystal meth is a white solid with an unnoticeable bitter taste and smell. It is usually smoked or injected intravenously. It is used illegally to enhance performance, weight loss, sexual enhancement, and recreational drugs. Methamphetamine can trigger severe physical and psychological negative effects. It can increase heart rate and blood pressure and cause paranoia, euphoria, hallucinations, aggression and inhibition. It can also cause cognitive changes, such as memory loss and impaired verbal learning. Additionally, regular use can cause skin abscesses as well as severe dental issues. It could also lead to psychotic symptoms and addiction.
Meth abuse is an important public health concern, especially among youth. Meth is manufactured in illegal labs, which could be hazardous because of the toxic chemicals used and the danger of explosions. In addition mixing drugs can increase the risks and could result in serious injuries.
Adults who use stimulant medications for ADHD could be at risk of cardiovascular issues like myocardial ischemia or stroke. The risk is higher for those with heart defects or serious heart rhythm irregularities. These patients should not be treated with these medications.
They can interact with other medications, such as antidepressants, muscle relaxants and sedatives. Inform your doctor if are taking any other medications. It is also crucial to tell your doctor whether you have a history of depression, suicidal thoughts or attempts, as well as any other mental health problems.
It is advised not to use methamphetamine in the case of pregnancy. It can harm your unborn baby. Avoid contact with the chemicals that make methamphetamine as they are toxic and can cause burns, rashes, and breathing problems.
Meth addiction can be overcome with professional help. Individual or group counseling or a stay in an addiction treatment center and lifestyle changes can help you quit using meth. It is also important to find a good support system, including family and friends. Aftercare services can assist you in maintaining your new lifestyle and help prevent the possibility of relapse. These services include community and family-based support, mutual-help group meetings and alumni events.